• masquenox@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    stuff is just worse blatantly reverse engineered copies

    The reason they only had reverse-engineered copies is because the bigwigs at the CPSU decided that the workers didn’t need personal computers, despite the fact that all the computer research facilities in the USSR (of which there were plenty) recommended that they do.

    If the USSR had thrown it’s weight behind personal computing we could have had some interesting shit.

    • Kecessa@sh.itjust.works
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      2 months ago

      People don’t realize that the USSR was actually ahead of the USA and Europe in certain fields they decided to put effort in…

      • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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        2 months ago

        Sure, when you can force the workforce to do a thing, that thing tends to get done. But they’ll probably do it slower than if they chose to do it. So other things will suffer if they force a certain initiative.

        And that’s what we saw in the USSR. Certain initiatives progressed well (space program, nuclear program, etc), while others suffered (food production, basic manufacturing, etc).

        • masquenox@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          Sure, when you can force the workforce to do a thing,

          Yeah… turns out that homelessness is a great motivator.

          But they’ll probably do it slower than if they chose to do it.

          Soooo… just like wage slaves, eh?

          food production, basic manufacturing

          After 1947 there was no great problems with food production in the USSR. Still… you’re not really wrong. The capitalist mode of production does offer a feedback system for consumer goods - even though it’s a pretty terrible one that only works as long as the capitalists have to compete for a well-paid populace’s buying power.

          • NOT_RICK@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            If I recall correctly the USSR was a pretty steady grain importer throughout their history

            • masquenox@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              As far as I’m aware, the USSR started importing grain in the 60s - primarily to feed livestock as meat became a regular thing for Soviet citizens.

        • LainTrain@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          2 months ago

          Lolwut? USSR recovered from being a devastated bomb crater of a country faster than Europe did on American dollar while waging a cold war against the rest of the world. They beat the US to space time and time again too.

          Come the 80s, their manufacturing was well ahead of the west, and there weren’t any food issues either, so I’m not sure what you mean? The horrors of Stalin’s collectivisation efforts were a good bit before the cold war, and that wasn’t really an issue of food manufacturing.

          Nobody was forced to do any type of work more than anybody is under capitalism, if anything under capitalism as it is today - you take what you are given.

          In the USSR, higher education being free (as is the socialist tradition) gave people a lot more choice, no need to balance student debt against future potential earnings and as such ability to pay health expenses, like we see in the US today.

          They suffered from consumer goods issues because things like game consoles and tamagotchi can’t exactly be planned in a planned economy.

          It’s why I personally believe in a dual-economy, where necessities are planned centrally, from housing to infrastructure to utilities and independent worker co-operatives do the rest, I think that’s the lesson there ultimately. Oh and fuck the Russian Federation.

          • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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            2 months ago

            I think you’re looking at history through rose-colored glasses. Read pretty much any story from those who left the USSR to get a better picture of how life was there. Here are a two that I’ve read:

            • The Persecutor
            • A Backpack, A Bear, and Eight Crates of Vodka

            Feel free to find your own, but I find real stories of people trying to flee more valuable in understanding life in an area than books with economic figures.

            If life was so good there, why did so many try to flee? Leaving was incredibly hard, why was that?

            I personally believe in a dual-economy

            I disagree, but we probably agree more than we disagree.

            For example, I believe in a strong safety net (something like UBI), and believe we should eliminate minimum wages. If you don’t need to work to meet basic needs (food and shelter), you won’t take work unless it improves on that basic set of needs. Maybe that means we’ll increase automation or immigration to fill roles nobody wants, or maybe that means pay will increase. Either way, it shouldn’t be centrally planned.

            I think the lesson from the USSR is that centrally planned economies are repressive, and that we need to come up with better ways of solving the needs of the poor or we’ll have another popular uprising that goes way beyond what anyone actually wanted.

            Socialist policies should be limited, imo, to voluntary associations, like co-ops and private unions. It shouldn’t enter government policy because politicians like power more than actually helping people.

            • LainTrain@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              2 months ago

              Read pretty much any story from those who left the USSR to get a better picture of how life was there.

              A very unbiased account indeed

              but I find real stories of people trying to flee more valuable in understanding life in an area than books with economic figures.

              I don’t. People for the most part are morons that gulp down ivermectin and bleach enemas by the truckload to make their healing crystals work in time for Sunday church, so they can pray away the gay. People are fickle, and are often at odds with facts. As a trans person I know this well.

              If life was so good there

              That’s the neat part, I never claimed that. The USSR was a shithole, but the user I originally responded to was wrong as well. Two things can be true at once.

              UBI

              Or just nationalize necessities to cut out capitalist middlemen taking a cut. All a UBI of $100 will do is raise prices by $100 because people now have $100 more, and landlords et al. will want those $100. Under capitalism and neoliberalism the rich will always be at the top of the food chain in this manner.

              Socialist policies should be limited, imo, to voluntary associations, like co-ops and private unions.

              So they can be easily crushed by capitalist lobbying in western “”““democracies””".

              I admire neolibs who genuinely want to make things better, and you have my respect for that, but I think you’re just a bit naive and haven’t quite thought everything through.

          • cheddar@programming.dev
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            2 months ago

            Come the 80s, their manufacturing was well ahead of the west, and there weren’t any food issues either.

            That’s not true. While the USSR did have a significant manufacturing capacity, it was often inefficient due to the planned economy. This led to factories closing after 1991 because they couldn’t compete with the free market. The quality of products was often subpar, and there was a lack of diversity and functionality. In fact, many essential items weren’t even manufactured.

            This was a major contributor to the Soviet Union’s economic downfall and eventual collapse. If you read archival records (available through various books, for instance), you’ll find that even high-ranking officials like ministers and vice ministers were writing letters to each other in the 80s about the poor output in their respective sectors, including the oil industry, which was struggling due to outdated technology.

            In the USSR, higher education being free (as is the socialist tradition) gave people a lot more choice

            The idea that the Soviet Union had exceptional higher education is a myth. In reality, their education system was overly focused on technical skills, neglecting essential life skills like critical thinking, creativity, decision-making, and many others.

            This became apparent in the 90s when many supposedly ‘highly educated’ individuals were involved in fraudulent schemes, failed to build and stand for democracy. While it’s true that the USSR produced some outstanding scientists, that’s where the excellence ended. A society cannot thrive solely on the backs of scientists and enginners. A well-rounded education is essential for prosperity.

            • LainTrain@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              2 months ago

              In reality, their education system was overly focused on technical skills, neglecting essential life skills like critical thinking, creativity, decision-making, and many others.

              The US is the only country in the western world that teaches strictly extra-curricular matters at a university level, afaik. I went to uni in the UK for computer science, all of my classes were only about computer science and it’s subdomains only, there are no “life skills” classes.

              This became apparent in the 90s when many supposedly ‘highly educated’ individuals were involved in fraudulent schemes, failed to build and stand for democracy

              As opposed to the low levels of fraud and extremely healthy democracies of which countries exactly?

              As for the rest of your claims I would like to see direct sources. The “essential items” tidbit in particular I find suspect because the definition is quite fickle and the idea is subjective and depends on circumstances. Cars were famously not very common amongst USSR citizens. What was though is public transport, and we’re now in the west finding out that neglecting public transport and shifting towards personal vehicles has been a huge mistake, so that’s that.

              • cheddar@programming.dev
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                2 months ago

                I’d recommend reading some books about the Soviet Union, particularly its later years. It’s not feasible for me to provide an in-depth education on this topic in a single post. It’s clear that you are not knowledgeable, and I’m not sure why you’re arguing without being informed on the subject ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

      • masquenox@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        It’s not just that… thanks to the USSR we have technologies that wouldn’t have even existed if it was left up to the capitalists. Such as synthetic diamonds and… you know - anything and everything to do with space.

        • frezik@midwest.social
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          2 months ago

          . . . anything and everything to do with space.

          No. Just no. Soviets had their successes, but they were bad at building fundamental tech. Their space program was callous towards both human and animal life. They were focused on being the first at everything, and tended to run with the solution they could implement immediately. It wasn’t built in a way where successes could be leveraged for more successes. Nor did it build fundamental tech in ways that could be used in the economy at large.

          Ironically, capitalism was able use space technology to improve the lives of the working class better than a supposedly communist system did.

          • masquenox@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            but they were bad at building fundamental tech.

            Yeah, they were so bad at it that they ended up in space first. Just absolutely terrible.

            Their space program was callous towards both human and animal life.

            Show us your proof, PragerU fan.

            It wasn’t built in a way where successes could be leveraged for more successes.

            So the Soviet Union launching Sputnik had absolutely nothing to do with them successfully landing Venera 7 on the surface of Venus?

            Absolutely nothing at all, eh?

            Strange how your right-wing friends at the RAND corporation didn’t share your Ben Shapiro-level shittakes about the Soviet space program.

            capitalism was able use space technology to improve the lives of the working class capitalist parasites better than a supposedly communist system did.

            FTFY.

            Also, learn what the word “irony” means.

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              2 months ago

              Yeah, they were so bad at it that they ended up in space first. Just absolutely terrible.

              And rushed it so bad they didn’t have fundamental tech that was applicable to a wider economy.

              Their space program was callous towards both human and animal life.

              Show us your proof, PragerU fan.

              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laika#Ethics_of_animal_testing

              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedelin_catastrophe

              https://www.npr.org/sections/krulwich/2011/05/02/134597833/cosmonaut-crashed-into-earth-crying-in-rage

              The Soviet rocket program failed a lot, but they covered it up at the time. It’s largely come out in the time since then, and it was horrific. If NASA lost an astronaut, everything shuts down and they figure out what happens. When a test site in Russia blowed up and kills over 50 people, including the head of the development program, that’s just Tuesday.

              capitalism was able use space technology to improve the lives of the working class capitalist parasites better than a supposedly communist system did.

              FTFY.

              Nah, I like my version better. The proof is the machine you’re using to type this.

              Also, I’m a socialist. I just don’t think the USSR was very good system. There’s both positive and negative things to learn from it, but the most important is “let’s not do that again”.

    • GenosseFlosse@lemmy.nz
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      2 months ago

      You underestimate how affordable or accessible a computer was in the eastern block. For reference, a color tv that is “mass produced” and didn’t need much expensive high tech parts would cost as much as you would earn in one year - if you manage to find one in a shop.

      For a computer you needed to find keyboard, drive, monitor, software and the computer itself which would be at least equally expensive to a color tv.

      All the chips had to be manufactured locally in the eastern block, because there was an embargo on western computer tech. RAM alone was 10x more expensive because the manufacturing process was very inefficient.